From the dialogue between Adel and Saber, we learn what can be found in the market:

Fruits (الفواكِهُ)

Vegetables (الْخُضَرَاوَاتُ)

Spices (التَّوَابِلُ)

People who work in the market include:

• الْبَائِعُ — The seller (male)
• الْمُشْتَرِي — The buyer (customer)
• الْعَامِلُ — The worker
• الْجَزَّارُ — The butcher
• الزَّبَّالُ — The cleaner

When we group items by type, we put similar things together. Here is an example from the textbook:

Question: Match each item in List A with the correct category in List B:

Answer:

• الطَّمَاطِمُ → b. Vegetables (tomatoes are vegetables)
• الْمَانْجُو → a. Fruits (mango is a fruit)
• الْقِرْفَةُ → c. Spices (cinnamon is a spice)

Using the vocabulary above, we can make sentences:

• يُوجَدُ فِي السُّوقِ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ الْفَوَاكِهِ — There are many fruits in the market.
• اشْتَرَيْتُ الطَّمَاطِمَ وَالْبَصَلَ — I bought tomatoes and onions.
• أَسْعَارُ الْخُضَرَاوَاتِ مُنَاسِبَةٌ — Vegetable prices are suitable/affordable.

When you go to the market in Tanzania — for example, to the Buguruni or Tandahimba market — you can use these Arabic words to identify items. If you say "naleta manje" (I want mangoes), you can now also recognize the Arabic word "الْمَانْجُو" on signs or when speaking with Arabic-speaking traders. Knowing these words helps you compare prices and communicate clearly when buying fruits, vegetables, or spices for your family's meals or for selling in your small shop.