Mada za sehemu hiiColonial RuleMada 11
- Meaning of colonialism
- Establishment of German colonialism and the German East Africa colony
- German colonial rule and its structure
- The colonial economy in German East Africa
- Colonial social services
- Resistance against German colonialism
- End of German colonial rule
- British colonial rule
- The struggle for independence in Tanganyika
- Struggle for independence in Zanzibar
- Effects of colonialism
Meaning of colonialism
Colonialism is the practice by which a powerful country controls and dominates another country economically, politically, socially and militarily. Mainland Tanzania was colonised by Germany from 1891 to 1918 and by Britain from 1919 to 1961. Uganda, Kenya and Zanzibar were colonised by Britain. In the case of Zanzibar, the British colonised it through the Sultan of Zanzibar. The establishment of colonialism in Africa followed the agreements reached during the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885.
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