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Msingi · Darasa la Tatu

Lugha ya Kichina

Introduce oneself using simple sentences

takriban dakika 3 kusoma

Mada za sehemu hiiDemonstrate mastery of grammar and basic vocabularyMada 3

Self-Introduction in Chinese

In this lesson, you will learn how to introduce yourself in Chinese using simple sentences. You will learn to say your name, age, and that you are a student.


Key Phrases for Introducing Yourself

Here are the most important words and phrases you need to know:

ChinesePinyinMeaning
你好Nǐ hǎoHello
我叫Wǒ jiàoMy name is
什么shénmeWhat
名字míngziName
I / me
You
学生xuéshēngStudent
suìyears old
很高兴认识你Wǒ hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐNice to meet you

Numbers 1–10

When you introduce yourself, you may need to say how old you are. Here are the numbers:

NumberChinesePinyin
1
2èr
3sān
4
5
6liù
7
8
9jiǔ
10shí

Simple Sentences for Self-Introduction

Follow these steps to introduce yourself:

  1. Greet the person — Say "Nǐ hǎo!" (Hello!)
  2. Say your name — Say "Wǒ jiào [your name]." (My name is...)
  3. Say your age — Say "Wǒ [number] suì." (I am... years old.)
  4. Say you are a student — Say "Wǒ shì xuéshēng." (I am a student.)
  5. End politely — Say "Wǒ hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ." (Nice to meet you.)

Worked Example

Here is a dialogue between two students introducing themselves:

Anna: Nǐ hǎo! (Hello!)

Samu: Nǐ hǎo! Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi? (Hello! What is your name?)

Anna: Wǒ jiào Ānnà. Nǐ ne? (My name is Anna. And you?)

Samu: Wǒ jiào Shānmǔ. (My name is Samu.)

Anna: Wǒ hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ. (Nice to meet you.)

Samu: Wǒ yě hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ. (Nice to meet you too.)


Practice Tip

To practice, you can play a game with your classmates:

  • The teacher beats a drum (or claps).
  • Students pass a flower around the circle.
  • When the drumming stops, the student holding the flower stands up and says:
    • "Nǐ hǎo! Wǒ jiào [name]. Wǒ shì xuéshēng. Wǒ [number] suì."

Real-life application

In Tanzania, knowing how to introduce yourself in Chinese can be useful when meeting Chinese tourists visiting places like Zanzibar, Arusha, or Dar es Salaam. For example, if a Chinese visitor asks you "Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi?" (What is your name?) at a market in Dar es Salaam, you can confidently reply "Wǒ jiào [your name]" and make a new friend or help them with their shopping.

Swali

What does the Chinese phrase 我叫 mean?

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